SUMMARY OF NATIONAL TOTALS
Selected Data from State ETA 581 Reports
Quarter Ending June 30, 2003
| Total Number of Contributory Employers Reported: | 6,931,508 1 |
| Total Number of Reimbursing Employers Reported: | 98,750 2 |
| Total of all Liable and Active Employers Reported: | 7,030,258 |
| Total Number of Determinations |
Completed 90 Days or less % |
Completed 180 Days or less % |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| New Employers | 225,539 | 84.1% | 91.0% |
| Successor Employers | 35,096 | 75.5% | 84.4% |
| % Filed Timely | % Secured | % Resolved | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contributory Employers | 87.4% | 91.7% | 97.4% |
| Reimbursing Employers | 87.7% | 94.3% | 96.4% |
| Beginning Balance | $608,462,119 | New Receivables | $857,678,958 |
| Amount Liquidated | $681,383,870 | Declared Uncollectible | $20,344,727 |
| Removed Due to Age | $61,230,084 | Ending Balance | $703,182,396 |
| Audits Completed | 29,400 | Average Hours per Audit | 6.9 |
| Large Employer Audits | 783 | Average Quarters Audited | 4.5 |
| Change Audits | 12,324 | Audit Penetration – Qtr. | 0.429%3 |
| Total Wages Under Reported | $552,849,677 | Contributions Under Reported | $7,381,399 |
| Total Wages Over Reported | $162,930,898 | Contributions Over Reported | $2,207,977 |
| Gross Change | $715,780,575 | Gross Change | $9,589,376 |
| Number of employees found misclassified as independent contractors in audits: | 29,007 | ||
Selected Data from Form ETA 581
Quarter Ending June 30, 2003
QUARTERLY HIGHLIGHTS
Subject Employers
After declining slightly in the first quarter of 2003, the number of employers in the nation grew by 29,972 in the second quarter. As shown on Chart 1, the national total of all employers (contributing and reimbursing combined) grew from 7,000,286 in the first quarter of 2003 to 7,030,258 in the second quarter. Average quarterly growth for the twenty-two quarters since 1Q1998 has been 28,750 employers per quarter.
These totals do not include data form the Virgin Islands.
Status Determination Promptness
State performance in the 2Q2003 for New Status Determinations, as shown on Chart 2, again exceeded the 2003 GPRA objective of 80%. The percentage of reactivation determinations and new employer status determinations, which are made within 90 days of the end of the quarter in which the reactivation or initial liability occurred, improved significantly from 81.6% in the 1Q2003 to 84.1% in the 2Q2003. This is the highest national percentage on record for this function. However, the improved performance may be due it part to the decline in the volume of determinations. Chart 3 shows a steady decline in the number of second quarter determinations from 271,609 shown in the 2Q2000 to 225,539 shown in the 2Q2003.
The 1Q1995 was the first quarter in which data on the timeliness of determinations was collected. High and low performing states for this activity can be noted on Table 1 in the "% Within 90 Days" column.
Charts 2 and 3 together illustrate the relationship between improved timeliness of determinations and the volume of determinations. Note that the highest volume shown on Chart 3 was in the 2Q2000. Performance for that quarter was predictably low at 75.60%. Typically, the quarter ending March 31 produces the most determinations and the poorest performance for timely determinations in a calendar year.
See Table 1, Status Determination Promptness
Filing Reports - Contributory and Reimbursing Employers
As shown on Chart 4, the percentage of contributing employers filing timely first quarter tax reports, during the report period ending June 30, declined slightly from the previous three quarters. This decline is cyclical and may be partially due to a let-down by employers after struggling through voluminous year-end taxes and reports. Timely filing is usually highest during the report period ending March 31 when employers are filing their year–ending fourth quarter tax reports.
Please see Table 2, Filing Reports - Contributory Employers, for detailed state information.
Reimbursing employers tend to follow much the same reporting patterns as contributing employers. However, Chart 5 clearly shows an unusual bump for the March, 2003 quarter in the Reimbursing Employers, Resolved percentage. This happen in part due to an adjustment Rhode Island made in the number of state reimbursing accounts in their system. Many of their state reimbursing accounts were merged into one large account for the state.
Please see Table 3, Filing Reports - Reimbursing Employers
Age of Receivables (Tax Collection Activity)
The table below shows a breakdown of receivables by age for the quarter ending June 30, 2003, and compares the June quarter with the second quarter of the previous year and the immediately preceding quarter(Q/E 3/31/2003). The table below shows that, of the $703.2 million dollars that was delinquent on 6/30/2003, 46.9% of it was six months old or less. Chart 6 also shows graphically a comparison of how old the accounts receivable were for each of the previous four quarters.
| Quarter Ending | Amount | <=6 months | 7-9 months | 10-12 months |
13-15 months | > 15 months |
| Q/E 6/30/2003 | $703.2 M | 46.9% | 9.2% | 10.1% | 15.0% | 18.8% |
| Q/E 6/30/2002 | $698.7 M | 44.1% | 9.0% | 11.0% | 15.1% | 20.8% |
| Q/E 3/31/2003 | $608.5 M | 32.0% | 12.8% | 18.6% | 12.9% | 23.7% |
See Table 5, Percent Distribution of Age of Receivables
Audit Activity
The number of audits competed for the quarter was 29,400; the most since the quarter ending June 30, 2000. Auditors discovered 29,007 employees that were misclassified as independent contractors (ICs) during the quarter. Chart 7 shows that the number of independent contractors has actually exceeded the number of audits in only two quarters. Although more misclassifications were found in CY 2002 (114,987) than in 2001 (95,650), the trend for the first and second quarters of 2003 is downward. Five states (DC, VA, KY, IN and MN) reported "0" for the number of employees that were misclassified as independent contractors either because they completed no audits or they have been unable to program their audit and tax systems to count the misclassified ICs. The VI failed to file an ETA 581 Report. As these non-reporting states come on line and begin reporting data, the yearly count of misclassified ICs will probably continue to increase.
See Table 7, Audit Change in Total Wages and Contributions
Charts:
Chart 1 - Employer Growth QE 03/31/2003
Chart 2 - Filing Employer Contribution Reports
Chart 3 – Number of New Employer Determinations
Chart 4 – Contributing Employers Report Filing – Timely, Secured & Resolved
Chart 5 – Reimbursing Employers Report Filing – Timely, Secured & Resolved
Chart 6 – Age of Receivables, Last Four Quarters
Chart 7 – Audit Results, Employees Misclassified Compared to Audits Completed
Tables:
Table 1 - Status Determination Promptness
Table 2 - Filing Reports - Contributory Employers
Table 3 - Filing Reports - Reimbursing Employers
Table 4 - Collection Activities
Table 5 - Percent Distribution of Age of Receivables
Table 6 - Audit Activity
Table 7 - Audit Change in Total Wages and Contributions